
www.balconynewyork.com
Access for Small Business Forum
Held: November 20, 2009
Follow-up Report
Small businesses are the cornerstone of the New York State economy,
accounting for 98% of all businesses and employing 52% of the non-farm, private
sector workforce. Even in the best of economic times they face daunting challenges
while in recessionary times, these problems — access to capital,
health insurance, technology solutions and business
planning — become exacerbated.
On Friday, November 20 the Access for Small Business
Forum – a four-panel discussion organized by BALCONY,
the Business and Labor Coalition of New York and co-hosted
with The Greater New York Chamber of Commerce addressed these
key small business concerns. Event co-sponsors included Verizon,
the American Cancer Society, WCBS880 Radio,
Saratoga Capital Management, Citizens Bank,
H&R Block, Atlantis Health Plan, White
Plains Business Improvement District, and the New York State
United Teachers. Panelists addressed an audience of more than 100
small business owners and community leaders who convened at the Crowne Plaza
Hotel in White Plains to explore the possibilities that are available to foster
growth and stability. BALCONY Director Lou Gordon
noted that despite, or perhaps in spite of the economy, small businesses continue
to forge ahead. In recognizing that small businesses play a role in BALCONY
members lives, he set the stage for the panelists to come and share their
information.
Access to Technology Solutions for
Small Business
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Networks, global thinking, e-resources and
IT support systems now shape the profile of small businesses. As companies
integrate technology into their daily operations, they also face a new
set of risks that were unheard of 20 years ago. Chris Levendos,
Executive Director of Verizon FIOS, explained how Verizon
opted to make major infrastructure investments to meet small business
technology needs. The result, services like increased bandwidth give smaller
companies the ability to transfer large amounts of data and compete in
ways that were unheard of as recently as even a few years ago. VERIZON |
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The next panelist was Michael Ridley, NYSTAR Director
of Technology, who explained how NYSTAR is working
to give small businesses global opportunities to compete the creation
of public/private partnerships. “My fear is that small businesses,
being engines of the economy for New York, don’t have time to think
of the global issues,” he said. NYSTAR offers regional
technology clusters that fuse together science and economics for the purpose
of providing small businesses with an opportunity for innovation. This
investment in taxpayer-provided resources is necessary to ensure that
small businesses can complete effectively in the 21st century. NYSTAR
(Michael
Ridley PowerPoint) |
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Heather O’Donnell, Account Executive for WCBS Newsradio
880, explained how technology has paved the way for the company’s
idea sharing and networking forum. WCBS offers on-line
community that allows companies with less than 100 employees to exchange
ideas and information, network, share advice and take advantage of special
offers. “We made a commitment to embrace this new technology,”
she said. The result left WCBS on the cutting edge and
also allows the station to commit time and resources in a manner that
empowers small businesses. WCBS |
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Chris Zawacki, a managing partner in GreenHouse
IT solutions (is “solutions” part of his title?) warned
that small businesses should be selective before making any technology
changes. He advised the audience that before investing in any new technology
is evaluate how that product will improve your productivity. “Ask
yourself a few questions, such as ‘Is this going to make my employee
base more productive,’ or ‘For what business critical reasons
are we doing this?’ ” GREENHOUSEIT
(Chris Zawacki PowerPoint [2003]
[2007]) |
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Ronald Koff, president of Astoria
Graphics noted that for many small businesses, evolving technology
also means cost-effective marketing and branding solutions. For companies
like Astoria Graphics, the job is no longer about printing,
but finding innovative ways to help businesses personalize pre-existing
opportunities to command a return on investment, he said, noting, the
key is “diversity”. (Ron Koff PowerPoint [2003]
[2007]) |
Adam Bradley
White Plains Mayor-elect and NYS Assemblyman of the 89th Assembly District

In introducing the session’s keynote speaker, Mark
Jaffe, head of the Greater New York Chamber of Commerce,
said that businesses today need strong leaders and White Plains mayor-elect
Adam Bradley will get the job done. The mayor-elect has represented
New York’s 89th District in the New York State Assembly since 2002.
“White Plains is the economic engine of Westchester County, as a center
for business, government and retail shopping. It is incredibly important during
these economic times that small businesses have opportunities,” said
mayor–elect Bradley. “There is no doubt that the challenges that
small businesses are facing today in this economy are even tougher than in
the past. These are difficult times and we are going to be working very hard
to make sure that White Plains is business-friendly.”
Bradley said that under his leadership, White Plains will continue
to focus on growth and economic development, looking for new ways to provide
capital and looking toward the federal government for health care solutions.
The city is fortunate to have the opportunity to highlight the economic vibrancy
that already exists. At the same time, he said, government must learn to do
more with less while resolving specific budget problems and efficiencies.
“It is absolutely part of the equation.”
Access to Business Development

(Christine Serrano Glassner, William Grinker,
Rosemarie Klotz, Jim Malski, Brian Moran, Barbara Weltman)
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While New York is typically viewed as unfriendly
to small business and over regulated, Governor David A. Paterson is committed
to changing that reputation, said William Grinker, chairman of
the Governor’s New York State Small Business Task Force
and first on the Access to Business Development panel. The task force
he chairs has just released a series of recommendations that are based
on workable solutions. Among the suggestions:
• Increase small business access to capital through creation
of a seed capital fund to spur new initiatives, financing, and expanding
eligibility of existing loan funds and debt refinancing.
• Reducing red tape and regulatory reform
• Developing on-line licensing process
• Uniformed process of licensing
• Expanding a voluntary compliance system
• Create uniformed definitions for employee and independent
contractor
• Substantially reduce health care costs for small businesses
• Support new tools and techniques that foster business growth
Grinker said that the on-line licensing process and
an information dissemination directory of services are already available
while the rest, previously vetted with the State Budget Office, will
be implemented in the very near future. |
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Rosemarie Klotz, an H&R Block tax professional,
was the second panelists in this forum. She said that small business owners
would be wise to maximize their tax liabilities. Opportunities that may
be available to businesses for this current tax year include:
• The ability to deduct, rather than depreciate, certain new
business equipment expenses
• Tax credit for rehabilitation on historical structures
• Tax credits for ADA compliance
• Credit for developing generic drugs
• Credit for using alternative fuels
• Disaster relief
• Energy credits
• Alternative motor vehicle credit
• Credit for pension plan start-up costs
• Work opportunities for hiring certain targeted groups
• Credit for employer provided childcare facilities and services
• The worker homeownership and business assistance act of 2009
Conversely, she also warned of the importance of maintaining backup
documents and receipts for any deductions since the IRS is expanding
its auditing capabilities to help close the tax gap. (Rosemarie
Klotz PowerPoint) H&R
BLOCK |
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The next panelist was Jim Malski, who
is the founder and president of Action COACH Connecticut.
He offered six steps for small businesses to maximize their profitability,
which are:
• Have a documented written action plan of 2010 goals and hold
yourself accountable
• Know your numbers in your business
• Target your marketing to your perfect customer
• Change your sales process to get a better conversion rate
• Increase your prices
• Maximize value of your existing database (sell more to your
existing customers)
ACTION COACH
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Panelist Brian Moran, the founder of
Moran Media, discussed the value of social media. He
explained that smaller companies can benefit by incorporating social
media tools into their basic marketing plan. “You don’t
need to know it all, you just need to know which tools work for your
business,” he said. Today’s business owners find that not
only do customers have an on-line presence, competitors do as well.
“If you want to stay in business got to get involved in social
media, right now, today,” Moran advised. Effective business sites
include places like Twitter, Google Alerts, Facebook and Linked In.
Moran Media Group
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Barbara Weltman, publisher
of “Big Ideas for Small Business”, said that a
small business owner could put his or her company at big risk by failing
to follow three steps: think ahead, think defensively and work with
advisors and experts. Sometimes, she warns, that means preparing for
the worse-case scenario by paying attention to hiring practices and
screening, including employment practice liability coverage, securing
trademarks for intellectual property and creating a disaster plan since
statistics show that 40% of small businesses never recover from a disaster.
(Barbara
Weltman PowerPoint)
BARBARA WELTMAN |
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The key to small business development “remain flexible,”
said panel moderator and Principal of C and M Transcontinental
LLC, Christine Serrano Glassner. |
Access to Capital for Small Businesses

(Bruce Ventimiglia, Pravina Raghavan, David J. Conrad,
David Kornfeld, Paul Quintero, Louis Scamardella)

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Next to access to affordable health care,
accessing small business capital remains a critical concern. A variety
of government and private resources are available to assist small businesses
from conventional and government secured funding, to less conventional
high interest loans.The Small Business Administration
guarantees small business loans and also allocates funds to certain
minority and socially-disadvantaged businesses. SBA New York
District Director Pravina Raghavan and David Conrad,
the vice president of Citizens Bank (an SBA preferred
lender) said that all three entities have a strong working relationship
designed to provide solid small businesses with access to growth capital.
Pravina explained the variety of new SBA
programs that have been released since the passing of the American
Stimulus Act 2009. After a significant drop in loans last year
the SBA has been marketing their programs aggressively
and have begun to see an increase in loans to small businesses through
their banking partners. She explained how this increase was due to the
new programs and the generous new terms of some existing programs. SBA
David Conrad warned that while making a loan request,
the business owner must be prepared to answer what the money is for
and what type of funding is needed. For example, he said that it is
important to specify between short-term working capital or a major infrastructure
undertaking. He also noted that banks are no longer interested in taking
risks but looking for solid investments. CITIZENS
BANK |
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An alternative to traditional financing is a short-term advance on future
income where a portion of the funding is paid back through credit card
sales. The advantage, said David Kornfeld, a financial
advisor and owner of “OvertheHump Financing”,
is that the business owners are not held personally liable in the loan
process and the credit requirements are not as strict. The downside, he
noted, is that this type of funding is expensive, but it is another option
available for small business owners in need of resources. |

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The key to accessing credit is understanding it, said Paul Quintero,
COO/ CFO of Accion New York, a non-profit lending company.
Non-profit lenders differ from traditional lends in their evaluation
criteria (they tend to look at overall community contribution, as well
as their ability to support innovative and new ideas that can help a
company different itself within an industry.
ACCION
Louis Scamardella, who works at the Westchester
Small Business Development Center noted they can work with
a business owner to prepare the loan application and other paperwork
that is needed for the lending process. NYSSBDC |
Access to Health Care

(Lou Gordon, Troy Oechsner, Ben Geyerhahn,
Vince Ashton, Peter Slocum, Ernie Vitolo)
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Access to affordable healthcare is a priority
concern for New York’s small business community. It is also a multi-faceted
problem. Panelists provided an overview of insurance options, a preview
of a federal universal healthcare coverage, and employee wellness options.
According to Troy Oechsner, Deputy Superintendent for Health,
NY State Department of Insurance, the ability to attract and
retain skilled employees is closely linked the benefits package offered
by small businesses. New York State has already taken steps to provide
greater access to coverage by expanding Child Health Plus up to 400% of
poverty level and by expanding the federal COBRA subsidy from 18 to 36
months and expanding COBRA coverage for children up to age 29. Programs
like Healthy New York and an expansion of the successful Brooklynworks
model have broadened the playing field for small business coverage. HEALTH |
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In looking toward federal changes, both Oechsner
and Ben Geyerhahn, New York State Project Director from the Small
Business Majority, say that small businesses could fare well
under a federal Universal Coverage Plan. On November 4, The Small Business
Majority released its report titled “The Economic Impact of Healthcare
Reform on New York’s Small Businesses,” which notes, that
among other things New York’s small business community could fare
well under the system of a public/private partnership. (Ben Geyerhahn
PowerPoint [2003]
[2007]) |
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However, until such a system becomes available, there are still several
options that remain available for New York’s small businesses.
Vincent Ashton from Healthpass and
Ernie Vitolo from Atlantis Health Plan discussed
two such options. According to Ashton, Healthpass
encourages small business owners to set a flat contribution toward their
employee coverage and offers a menu item of coverage options to choose
from. Healthpass also provides a simplified administration
process and staff support. (Vincent
Ashton PowerPoint) HEALTHPASS
Atlantis Health Plan is a physician-owned health insurance
carrier that focuses on strong preventative care and offers online access
for medical records, plus zero copay for generic drugs. Vitolo said
that physician oversight is a key cost-cutting measure. ATLANTISHP |
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However, the healthcare discussion is not complete without
recognizing the role of personal responsibility. Peter Slocum
is the Vice President of Advocacy for the American Cancer Society
which has created a “Workplace Solutions”
program designed to help employers foster employee wellness. This customized
program is based on proven strategies geared toward specific health behavior,
and offers proactive company policies fosters involvement in wellness
programs and community involvement. (Peter
Slocum PowerPoint) AMERICAN
CANCER SOCIETY |
The event concluded with the acknowledgment that while that
the challenges faced by small businesses are vast, solutions exist both through
both public and private options. The key remains innovation and determination
– two traits that have already helped establish New York’s small
business community as the bedrock of the economy in New York State.
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